Cardiac pacemaker lead placement: Do you need a lateral chest radiograph?
Abstract
We present a case of an uneventful dual chamber permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation which, on the follow-up chest radiograph (CXR), was reported as good lead tip placement and no complications. The patient was re-admitted 7 months later. The PA CXR appearances were unchanged but, in the lateral projection, the ventricular lead tip was projected posteriorly within the heart, most likely within the LV. This was confirmed by CT showing the ventricular lead tip within the LV having passed through a patent foramen ovale (PFO).
Keywords: Pacemaker, PPM, Lateral chest radiograph, CXR, Complication, CT
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PII: S1078-8174(10)00039-8
doi:10.1016/j.radi.2010.03.003
© 2010 The College of Radiographers. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
